The sharing of information between people within an enterprise that is performed for
the commercial benefit of the organization. In addition, business communication can also
refer to how a company shares information to promote its product or services to potential consumers.
Business communication encompasses
topics such as marketing, brand
management, customer relations, consumer
behavior, advertising, public
relations, corporate communication, community
engagement, reputation management, interpersonal communication, employee engagement, and event
management. It is closely related to the fields of professional communication and technical communication.
Media channels for business
communication include the Internet, print
media, radio, television, ambient
media, and word
of mouth. Business communication can also refer to internal
communication that takes place within the organization. Business communication
is a common topic included in the curricula of Undergraduate and Master
programs of many colleges and universities.
There are several methods of business communication,
including:
·
Presentations -
very popular method of communication in all types of organizations, usually
involving audiovisual material, like copies of reports, or material prepared in Microsoft PowerPoint or Adobe Flash;
·
forum boards, which allow people to
instantly post information at a centralized location; and
·
Face-to-face meetings, which are
personal and should be succeeded by a written, follow up.
·
Suggestion box, it is mainly for upward
communication as because some people may hesitate to communicate to management
directly so they can give suggestion by drafting suggestion in suggestion box.
Effective business communication
A two way information sharing process
which involves one party sending a message that is easily understood by the
receiving party. Effective communication by business managers facilitates
information sharing between company employees and can substantially contribute to
its commercial success.
Face-to-face
Face-to-face communication helps to
establish a personal connection and will help sell the product or service to
the customer. These interactions
can portray a whole different message than written communication as tone,
pitch, and body language is observed. Information
is easier to access and delivered immediately with interactions rather than
waiting for an email or phone call. Conflicts are also easily resolved this
way, as verbal and non-verbal cues are observed and acted upon. Communicating
professionally is very important as one is representing the company. Speak
clearly and ask questions to understand the needs and wants, let the recipient
respond as one resolves the issue. Decisions are made more confidently during a
face-to-face interaction as the recipient asks questions to understand and move
forward with their decision.
Email
When using email to communicate in
the business world, it is important to be careful with the choice of words.
Miscommunication is very frequent as the reader doesn’t know what non-verbal
cues one is giving off, such as the pitch, tone, or expressions. Before
beginning an email, make sure the email address one is using is appropriate and
professional as well as the message one is going to send. Again, make sure the
information is clear and to the point so the recipient isn’t confused. Make
sure one includes their signature, title, and other contact information at the
end.
Telephone
When making a business call, make it
clear who is on the line and where one is from as well as one's message when on
the phone. Smile and have a positive attitude as the recipient will be able to
read the caller and that will affect how they react. When leaving a message,
make sure one is clear and brief. One should state their name and who they are
and the purpose for contacting them. If replying to a voicemail, try to respond
as soon as possible and take into consideration the time of day. Don't call too
early or too late, as it is important to respect other's time. Also be mindful
of where one is and the noise level as well as the people one is around when
trying to reach someone by phone.
If one is calling and leaving voice
messages, include time of availability for callbacks. There is nothing worse
than a callback coming to one when one is not available. Use the telephone as a
great communication tool. Be polite and always put oneself in the other
person's position. For more tips on making business calls and leaving enticing
messages see Harlan J Brown's book on Telephone Participation.
Listening
When listening to another employee or customer speak it is
very important to be an avid listener. Here are some obstacles that you might
have to overcome:
·
Filters and Assumptions
·
Biases and Prejudices
·
Inattention and Impatience
·
Surrounding Environment
A good way to overcome these factors is by using LOTS
Better Communication method. This method includes four steps in order to
produce good listening skills and the ability to respond with an educated
statement. The four steps to this method are:
1.
Listen
2.
Observe
3.
Think
4.
Speak
Doing all of these things while showing good eye contact and
body posture will assure the speaker that he/she is getting full attention from
the listeners
Choosing Communication Media
When choosing a media of
communication, it is important to consider who are the respective audience and
the objective of the message itself. Rich media are more interactive than lean
media and provide the opportunity for two-way communication: the receiver can
ask questions and express opinions easily in person.
1.
Face-to-Face
Meeting
2.In-Person Oral Presentation
3.Online Meeting
4.Videoconferencing
5.Teleconferencing
6.Phone Call
7.Voice Message
8.Video
9.Blog
10.Report
11.Brochure
12.Newsletter
14.Email
2.In-Person Oral Presentation
3.Online Meeting
4.Videoconferencing
5.Teleconferencing
6.Phone Call
7.Voice Message
8.Video
9.Blog
10.Report
11.Brochure
12.Newsletter
14.Email
Subliminal method of communication
Subliminal perception refers to the
individual ability to perceive and respond to stimuli that are below the
threshold or level of consciousness, which proved to influence thoughts,
feelings or actions altogether or separately. There are four distinct methods
of communicating subliminally. These are visual stimuli in movies, accelerated
speech, embedded images in a print advertisement, and suggestiveness which is
not normally seen at first glance. Focusing on Subliminal Communication through
visual stimuli, Marketing people have adopted this method even incorporating it
films and television shows. Subliminal method of communication first made its
debut in a 1957 advertisement, during which a brief message flashed, telling viewers
to eat popcorn and drink Coca-Cola. Since that time, subliminal communication
has occupied a controversial role in the advertising landscape, with some
people claiming it's omnipresent, while others emphasize it's not real. As of
publication, there is still an ongoing scientific debate about whether
subliminal advertising works. Subliminal messaging is a form of advertising in
which a subtle message is inserted into a standard ad This subtle message
affects the consumer's behavior, but the consumer does not know she's seen the
message. For example, a marketer might incorporate a single frame telling
consumers to drink tea in a movie. In print media, advertisers might put hidden
images or coded messages into ad text.
Arguments for Effectiveness
A 2009 study at the University
College of London found that people were especially likely to be affected by
negative subliminal communication. For example, a cosmetic advertisement
conveying to a consumer that she is ugly might be more effective. Subliminal
ads "prime" the brain to seek out stimuli that match the message in
the advertisement, according to a 1992 study published in "Personality and
Social Psychology Bulletin." This can affect behavior, particularly when a
message addresses an individual's insecurities or behavioral tendencies and
when a consumer is in a context that allows her to act on the ad's message.