Tuesday, July 2, 2024

Aloysius College Anuradhapura GCE OL English Literature Poetry "Upside Down" Wednesday 03.06.2024 from 2.30 to 4.30 pm

 

The poem “Upside-Down” is a humorous poem by Alexander Kushner who has published 15 collections of poetry as well as two prose works. The central character of the poem is an eccentric person called “Upside-Down”. As the name suggests, he acts in a very absurd manner, making everything upside down.

The character Upside-Down is introduced as a jester or a laughingstock in the town who does the exact opposite to what he is told. Why would one do the exact opposite of what they are expected to do? All the people talk about him, that means he is the center of attraction in the society. Can’t this be the reason for his behavior or is he a rebellious character?

He is introduced as a person who cannot understand simple logics like how a boat floating on water. Does this create humor?  or should we feel sympathy about this character? The jumbled rhyming pattern may question this mind set of the people in the society.

The poet introduces Upside-Down as the ‘dunder-head’ means the foolish person. He does this because of the disorderly manner he writes and read. Can’t this be a reason of a mental disorder? There are people who read in reverse order and there are some people who write backward; that is because of a mental disorder which has to be tackled carefully and cure it. By introducing this kind of character, the poet may be trying to give the message to the reader to understand the people around us not to laugh at their weaknesses.   

Here, the character is introduced as a funny person who wades across rivers or canals when there is a bridge to cross. What would you do when you see someone doing this? (You exactly know that this person is such a character) The incident, of course creates humor, you should laugh! However, if we sit back and think about phobias the people have in the world, you will sympathize this poor fellow. The poet sounds ironically humorous, but he seems to be doing the same thing. The poem may have the upside down meaning!

Upside Down enters a restaurant and requests the opposite things which are not available in a restaurant! (that is too wrapped in a box; humorous it is!) Why someone do something like that? He may be actually absurd in behavior or he is propagating new news about him to earn the attraction. Or else, he likes people getting angry!  

According to the stanza, it is obvious that this person attracts to audience like a nail to the magnet and he succeeds, because all the people who came to the circus talk about him.

Upside-Down is introduced as a person who is uncertain about himself. He is not sure the letter to be read or not, or he can or cannot. After reading the poem up to now, the reader should start sympathizing about this character who is over brimmed with social and mental disorders. The disorderly rhyming pattern may suggest that fact.  

Final two stanzas summarize the poem about the boy and social expectations. People expect others to behave according to social norms. If not, they are annoyed about the behaviors which are against the social order. If someone constantly violates them, people laugh at them calling them lunatics. Therefore, the poet may urge to impart the message of sympathizing about the people who behave differently against social norms.

Source: https://www.litspring.com/2020/04/analysis-of-upside-down-by-alexander.html

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